Provider-specific
The approval applies to the described Opacity Vision system and procedures—not to every VR application or headset-based training product.
OPACITY VISIONRead the provider-specific approval and learn what it authorizes for headset-based Method 9 plume demonstrations and observer certification.
ALT-152 is a broadly applicable alternative to the certification procedures for opacity observers under Section 3.2 of Method 9. Providers do not inherit that authorization automatically: each entity seeking to qualify observers through its VR system must document its system, demonstrate it, and receive the applicable approval.
The approval applies to the described Opacity Vision system and procedures—not to every VR application or headset-based training product.
The EPA review considered documentation, a demonstration, and performance information submitted for the alternative system.
The authorization concerns the alternative procedure for conducting Method 9 plume demonstrations and certification as described in the approval.
In its approval letter, EPA concluded that Opacity Vision’s headset-based alternative method yields observers capable of conducting opacity observations with equivalent or better accuracy than observers certified using the existing Method 9 procedures.
That conclusion is important. So are the boundaries: training and certification must be conducted using the approved system as described, and regulatory acceptance for a particular activity may still depend on the applicable agency, jurisdiction, permit, or employer.
Opacity Vision identifies its approval as ALT-152C. When evaluating a VR provider, ask for the provider-specific approval letter and confirm that the actual system, equipment, and process being offered match it.
Regulatory authorization makes the certification path possible. Operational design makes it practical across a workforce.
Guide users toward the approved VR workflow and make device requirements visible before an official test begins.
Preserve official test timing and browser-session controls while supporting appropriate recovery when a technical interruption occurs.
Connect certification results to the right student, facility, company, and primary contact for practical follow-through.
Method 9 is the underlying federal method. ALT-152C is the approval applicable to Opacity Vision’s alternative VR-based approach to specified observer certification procedures.
No. EPA’s framework requires a provider seeking to conduct VR training and certification to satisfy the applicable criteria and obtain approval for its documented system.
You can read the ALT-152C EPA approval letter hosted on this site and consult EPA’s approved-alternatives materials.
Primary sources: Opacity Vision ALT-152C approval letter and U.S. EPA approved alternative test methods.
Read the Method 9 certification guide, compare VR and in-person smoke school, review supported VR headsets, or explore virtual smoke school.
Reviewed by the Opacity Vision Method 9 training team. Updated August 31, 2026.